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Richard Long

By Robert Ayers

Published: June 28, 2006
LONDON—Over the last 40 years, British artist Richard Long has gone a long way to changing the very perception of what sculpture can be.

In the late 1960s, he began presenting walks as sculptures, and in the intervening decades, he has remained faithful to this simple idea—while expanding considerably the range of sculptural manifestations that his walks produce.

He has made photographs, text-based works and sculptures of stones and other materials found on his walks. He has also represented his walks with drawings and paintings—perhaps most memorably in mud applied directly to gallery walls with his hands.

Later this summer, Walther König publishes Long’s latest book Dartmoor—An Eight Day Walk, and he is currently showing new and recent work at Lismore Castle in Ireland.


Richard, let me begin by asking you about your current show. One of the works is a photo and text piece titled
This global warming seems to be doing us some goodA Dry Seven Day Coast to Coast Walk across Ireland, Winter 2006. That title rather surprised me. It almost sounds like a joke.

It’s just something slightly ironic that somebody said to me while I was on the walk, as a comment on the nice weather. The other panel of that piece says The land here is very bad, which was also a comment made to me by a farmer that I happened to be passing. It’s a very common expression that the locals use, because on the one hand, it’s idyllically beautiful there, it’s stunning scenery, but from the point of view of a farmer, his cattle haven’t anything to eat.

The reason I asked you about This global warming seems to be doing us some good was because I’ve never really thought of your work as having a sense of humor.

It’s not the primary purpose of my work, obviously. But if you pay attention over the years, a little wit creeps in, as do references to music. It just depends how well you know the work. There are subtle nuances in many of the text works.

The other thing I wanted to ask you about was how your work has been understood so differently over the years. When you first appeared on the scene in the late ’60s, you were seen as an irreverent revolutionary who seemed to want to turn sculpture on its head ...


Yes.

… whereas now you’re seen very much as part of longstanding romantic landscape tradition.

Well, I might quibble about the use of the word “romantic,” but certainly a landscape tradition, absolutely, yes. But perceptions are bound to change over the course of 30 or 40 years, aren’t they? One can’t have the same position in the art world. I have a different view of my own work now than I did when I was a young artist. There’s more of it, for a start, and the cumulative effect of it also changes the perception.

Of course, a young man whom no one knows walking a line over a meadow [A line made by walking, England, 1967] is perceived very differently to an artist with a huge body of work behind him.

Sure, yes. And I would argue that the fact that I’ve continued to walk straight lines in many different geographical locations in all parts of the world, for different reasons, and for different lengths of time, enriches and changes the resonance of that very first line. If I’d just left it at that effort, and never walked a line again in my life, the significance of A line made by walking would be quite different now.

During the late ’60s and early ’70s, you were imagined to be part of a land-art movement.

That’s another thing that’s changed. It was only because I was in a few shows with the American land artists. You could equally see my work in relationship to arte povera, for example. Obviously I am of my time, and I would say that my work is a synthesis of certain aspects of conceptual art, minimal art and maybe arte povera.

Unlike some of your contemporaries, your work from that period doesn’t look like a relic from a distant time. And I think that’s because you haven’t made all sorts of different art since then—unlike someone such as Dennis Oppenheim, for example, who was imagined to be part of the same movement.

Yes, he’s been all over the place, hasn’t he? All I would say is that consistency and following a line of thought counts for something.

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