Artist Walk: John McCrackenBy Bryant Rousseau
Published: September 8, 2006
The tall, lanky sculptor (b. 1934), a key figure in the history of Minimalist art, who first came to prominence in the mid-1960s with his “Planks”—monochromatic, rectangular slabs placed leaning against walls—aptly describes himself as a “materialist and transcendentalist.” He is keenly concerned with the physical properties of his pieces—and will spend hours upon hours mixing colors and sanding surfaces—but also wants his work to suggest other dimensions, alternative realities, the artwork of aliens, a “hallucination become real.” McCracken’s third exhibition at David Zwirner is one of two shows inaugurating the New York gallery’s enormous new space. On opening night, McCracken took us on a guided tour of his new works. ----------- “Good artwork is like a [good] person: It needs presence, separation and connectedness to everything around it. It needs awareness of infinity, but presence in the now,” McCracken says as we stand in the exhibition’s first, smaller room, where are displayed an eight-figure wall piece (Diamond, 2006) and two new Planks (Silver and Gold, both from 2006)—all in subtly different shades of black. McCracken explains that while investing a work with a strong individuality is extremely important to him, he also wants it to have a positive relation to what’s around it—an effect achieved, in his view, by the highly reflective surfaces of his work. Gaze at a McCracken and, depending on the angle, you might see your own face, another sculpture—or something completely unexpected. No Clyfford Still, McCracken isn’t at all picky about where his works, once sold, are displayed. In fact, he welcomes placements he hadn’t thought of. “The work can go anywhere,” he says, adding that he especially liked seeing a work of his that a collector had situated amidst foliage and which became all but invisible as it mirrored the leaves around it. “It just disappeared; it was here, but not here, existed physically, but also in the imagination. [It reminded me] of something out of Star Trek.” (It’s interesting to note, however, that McCracken does pay a great deal of attention to how his works will be shown at an exhibition, and he uses sophisticated 3-D modeling software to visualize how his work will appear in specific galleries. He gave a big thumbs up to the new Zwirner space: “It’s a beautiful gallery; the light is even better than I had hoped.” He added that his wife particularly liked how his sculptures can be partially seen from the street: “She said you can see just enough to be intrigued and feel [compelled] to go in to see some more.”) McCracken isn’t shy about admitting that he wants his works to be, simply put, beautiful. “I visualize something right, something strong, something beautiful—then try to make it.” But for a work to be judged successful by him, it’s not enough that it be lovely to look at. It needs a “spiritual” quality, serving as a physical manifestation of “what’s known by the higher self, the intuitive self … [It should] suggest a more advanced sensibility.” Not surprisingly, McCracken is a firm believer in the paranormal. “I like UFOs and ESP; I think Carlos Castaneda [the author who wrote of his supernatural experiences with Native American shamans] actually did those far-out things he said he did. A thousand years from now, we’ll be used to these concepts, but it’s hard for us now to grapple with these off-the-edge realities.” When we moved into the next, larger room, it was hard not to gasp: A half-dozen slim, black, rectangular towers, roughly eight-feet tall, confront the viewer. One thinks immediately of the World Trade Center.
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