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South Africa Sees Shifts in Power

Courtesy Michael Stevenson
The gallery building Buchanan Square is being completely overhauled and will relaunch in May as a new creative precinct in Woodstock, Cape Town, housing the Michael Stevenson gallery.

By Sean O'Toole

Published: April 16, 2008
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Photo by by David Goldblatt
South African gallerist Michael Stevenson


Courtesy Michael Stevenson
A three dimensional rendering of the new Michael Stevenson gallery in Cape Town

JOHANNESBURG—With stories emerging about major changes in South Africa’s leading art contemporary art gallery and flagship museum, the country’s tight-knit art community is caught in a state of limbo. ARTINFO’s South African correspondent sifts through the rumors.

Changing of the Guard
Linda Givon, the founder of Johannesburg’s Goodman Gallery, is a formidable presence on the South African art scene. Over a period of four decades her gallery has become the country’s premier contemporary art venue, representing artists such as William Kentridge, photographer David Goldblatt, mixed-media artist Moshekwa Langa, and painter Penny Siopis. In the past month, rumors have circulated suggesting that Givon is considering selling a 50 percent stake in her gallery to an up-and-coming independent dealer, Liza Essers.

“We are still negotiating,” said an unusually demure Givon in an interview with ARTINFO. “It is not easy to have tough fiery women work together.”

New names on the scene
A relatively unknown figure in South Africa’s small contemporary art scene, Essers may lack the visibility a brick-and-mortar address affords, but this has not prevented her from pulling off some minor coups. Early last year she hosted a commercial exhibition at a venue in London’s Cork Street. Trading as Liza Nicole Fine Art, the 30-something Johannesburg dealer showcased work by Kentridge, collage artist Sam Nhlengethwa, and painters Pat Mautloa and Claire Gavronsky.

Her present negotiations with Givon aside, Essers is also overseeing a retrospective of the mid-century modernist sculptor Eduardo Villa. Titled “Changing Worlds,” the exhibition is on view at the Nirox Foundation, a private sculpture park north of Johannesburg. Essers, an advisor to Nirox’s press-averse founder (in a previous life as a venture capitalist he was embroiled in a very public financial debacle), collector Benji Liebman, declined an interview on her plans to buy a stake in the Goodman.

Battle for artist loyalties
The proposed sale of the Goodman has taken many in the market by surprise, not least of all the gallery’s artists. An informed insider told ARTINFO that some Goodman artists even held an informal private meeting shortly after rumors of a possible “deal” between Givon and Essers started circulating at the Joburg Art Fair, in mid-March. Their anxieties might be explained by the opposing styles of the two dealers: though a hardnosed businessperson, Givon is known for her playful personality and generous patronage of the arts; Essers, by contrast, is seen to represent an aggressively mercantile agenda and a somewhat expedient business approach that caters to corporate interests.

The situation around the Goodman cues a related issue: the fierce rivalries among dealers for the allegiance of key South African artists. Goodman artists Goldblatt and Siopis are currently being tussled over by Givon and a rival Cape Town dealer, Michael Stevenson. Two years ago photographers Roger Ballen and Zwelethu Mthethwa, who is represented by New York dealer Jack Shainman, left the Goodman for nearby Everard Read Gallery; however, neither loss seems to have cost Givon much. Although Mthethwa has presented two sell-out shows with his new dealer, his expressionist pastel drawings are workaday pieces passed over by his international representatives, not an incidental fact given Goodman’s strong focus on Art Basel; meanwhile, Ballen’s single show at the Everard Read to date was a resounding commercial failure.

Founded in 1913, the Everard Read, which is jointly hosting the Villa retrospective at Nirox with Essers, has in recent years tried to shake off its stuffy, Anglophile reputation, with mixed results. Since investment banker Paul Harris, owner of Cape Town’s up-market boutique hotel Ellerman House, acquired a small minority stake in the gallery two years ago, rumors have circulated about a new contemporary offshoot.

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