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Spectacular Results at Christie’s Contemporary Sale

By Judd Tully

Published: May 14, 2008
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Photo by David Gursky
The auction floor at last night's spectacular Post-War & Contemporary Art Evening Sale


Courtesy Christie's Images Ltd.
Lucian Freud’s “Benefits Supervisor Sleeping” (1995) (est. $25–35 million) sold for $33,641,000, making it the most expensive work ever by a living artist.

NEW YORK—Christie’s delivered a spectacular, close-to-perfect result Tuesday evening, tallying $348,263,600 for 54 lots sold.

Only three works failed to find buyers, amounting to an amazing 95 percent sold rate both by lot and dollar value.

More incredible, perhaps, especially in light of the infamously weak dollar, 70 percent of the buyers were Americans, followed by Europeans (including Russians) at 26 percent and Asians at 4 percent.

The sale is the firm’s second highest-ever contemporary auction, topped only by last May’s huge $384,654,400 result. But in retrospect, even that mark seems tame considering it took 74 lots to make last year's tally, with one picture, Andy Warhol’s Green Car Crash (Green Burning Car I) from 1963 accounting for $71,720,000 of the total.

Last night’s performance also quashed endless speculation that the art market was in trouble, at least in this blue-chip arena. Safely meeting expectations, the auction total fell comfortably within the pre-sale estimate of $282–398.6 million.

More remarkable, 46 of the 54 sold lots fetched more than a million dollars apiece, and 8 artist records were set, including for Lucian Freud’s monsterishly fleshy, fully reclining nude portrait Benefits Supervisor Sleeping from 1995 (est. $25–35 million), which went to an anonymous telephone bidder for $33,641,000, elevating the heavily impastoed painting of Freud’s model “Big Sue” to the rank of most expensive work by a living artist ever sold. The price crushed Freud’s previous high-water mark of $19,361,000, set at Christie’s New York last November for IB and Her Husband (1992).

Another Brit also made a hit as Francis Bacon’s small-scale but power-packed triptych Three Studies for Self-Portrait from 1976 (est. $25–35 million) sold to another telephone bidder for $28,041,000. The work last sold at Sotheby’s New York in November 2005 for $5,168,000.

Top examples of Abstract Expressionism, increasingly rare to this market, made strong showings, topped by Mark Rothko’s serene and captivating red-on-yellow canvas No. 15 from 1952 (estimate on request; in the region of $40 million), which sold to an anonymous telephone bidder for $50,441,000, the second highest price for a Rothko at auction and the 15th highest price for any work (from any category) selling at auction. The painting last sold at Sotheby’s New York in November 1999 for $11,002,500, and again demonstrates the staggering investment potential for first-class art.

Other Ab Ex home runs were hit by Clyfford Still’s stately composition 1946 (PH-182) from 1946 (est. $8–12 million), which sold for $14,041,000, and Sam Francis’s signature masterwork Black from 1955 (est. $4–6 million), which went to New York dealer John van Doren of Greenberg van Doren for a record $5,193,000.

Other Ab Exers achieving new price levels included Adolph Gottlieb and Barnett Newman. Gottlieb leaped to higher ground with Cool Blast from 1960 (est. $2–3 million), which sold to an order bid delivered by auctioneer Christopher Burge for a record-setting $6,537,000. The artist’s previous high was set at Doyle New York last May when Blast III (1958) made $1,384,000. Newman’s austerely minimal 1969 ink on paper Untitled (est. $4.5–6.5 million), painted a year before his death, sold for a record $5,193,000 to private dealer Philippe Segalot of Giraud Pissarro Segalot.

Like Abstract Expressionism, Pop Art, apart from one pricey casualty, was also red hot. Andy Warhol’s rare and riveting Double Marlon from 1966 (estimate on request; in the region of $30 million) sold to a yet another anonymous telephone bidder for $32,521,000. It was one of many lots guaranteed by Christie’s and for the most part, their high-stakes gambling paid off nicely.

The night’s big disappointment and money-losing bet for the house was Roy Lichtenstein’s sublime, single-object still life Ball of Twine from 1963 (est. $14–18 million), which was bought in at $12 million. “I think it was very overpriced, and Christie’s gave it a massive guarantee,” said New York dealer David Nash of Mitchell-Innes & Nash, which represents the Lichtenstein estate.

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