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Contemporary Art

By Judd Tully

Published: September 1, 2009
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Christie’s
40 lots offered
£19,063,350 ($31.8 million) sold total
14 percent unsold by value
12 percent unsold by lot
Phillips
40 lots offered
£5,101,350 ($8.5 million) sold total
23 percent unsold by value
25 percent unsold by lot
Sotheby’s
40 lots offered
£25,549,450 ($41.9 million) million sold total
3 percent unsold by value
7.5 percent unsold by lot
LONDON—June’s evening sales of postwar and contemporary art at Christie’s, Phillips de Pury & Company and Sotheby’s established a new, firm footing for the ailing market sector. Although earning totals were a mere fraction of those from just one year ago, all three auctions fell within or near their estimates.

The Sotheby’s session on June 25 contained 40 lots, many of them fresh to market and by blue-chip names. All but three found buyers, generating a gross of £25,549,450 ($41.9 million) and sell-through rates above 90 percent.

Among the museum-caliber material that carried the sale was Jean Dubuffet’s Arabe au fusil, 1948 (est. £500-700,000; $824,000-1.2 million), which soared to £903,650 ($1.5 million), and Nicolas de Staël’s Nature morte à la carafe, 1953 (est. £500-700,000; $824,000-1.2 million), an evening star at £870,050 ($1.4 million). Work by Alexander Calder also acted as a weight bearer: The sculptor’s black hanging mobile from 1956 (est. £1.2-1.8 million; $2-3 million) fetched £1,833,250 ($3 million), while the rare standing mobile À cinq morceaux de bois, 1934 (est. £1.2-1.8 million; $2-3 million), was chased by at least five bidders, Iwan Wirth and the Nahmads among them, before falling to the London dealership Theobald Jennings for £2,617,250 ($4.3 million). Top-lot honors, however, were reserved for Andy Warhol, whose Mrs. and Mrs. Brown (Tunafish Disaster), 1963 (est. £3.5-4.5 million; $5.8-7.4 million), was snagged by a telephone bidder for £3,737,250 ($6.2 million).

Although living artists accounted for less than half the session’s roster, the sole record set was for the young Ethiopian-American artist Julie Mehretu, whose Untitled (Dervish), 2005 (est. £200-300,000; $330-495,000), brought £241,250 ($398,000).

Phillips’s hour-long session, on June 29, was a better test of the vital signs of living artists, who accounted for 35 of the 40 lots. The house sold 30 of its offering, taking in £5,101,350 ($8.5 million) and suffering only one major buy-in: Richard Prince’s 2005 Spiritual America IV, a glitzy C-print of a grown-up Brooke Shields that was estimated to go for between £400,000 and £600,000 ($636-954,000).

Among high-profile successes, Ed Ruscha’s aptly titled That Was Then This Is Now, 1989, sold comfortably within its estimate of £600,000 to £800,000 ($989,000-$1.3 million), going for £713,250 ($1.2 million). Yue Minjun’s large-scale untitled 2005 composition of his signature smiling men flanked by a flock of birds (est. £250-300,000; $412-495,000) was bought by a telephone bidder for £421,250 ($695,000). And a 2004 work done in colored pencil by Mark Grotjahn (est. £70,000-100,000; $115-165,000) went to New York’s L&M Arts for £145,250 ($240,000) .

On June 30, Christie’s gave the summer season a reassuring final act with a sale that raked in £19,063,350 ($31.8 million). Of the five works that failed to find buyers, two were by Lucio Fontana. The Italian superstar’s Concetto spaziale, 1957, however, flew past its high estimate of £400,000 ($659,000) to realize £713,250 ($1.2 million). A monochrome diptych by Alighiero Boetti matched this sum, leaping over its high estimate of £350,000 ($577,850) and setting a record for the artist, whose work typically trails that of his older Arte Povera cohort in price.

Indeed, it turned out to be a night of evening the scales, as Frank Auerbach caught up with Francis Bacon, his legendary School of London peer. The hammer price of Bacon’s decidedly mediocre Study for Portrait, 1986-88, £870,050 ($1.4 million), was below its low estimate. Meanwhile, Auerbach’s Tree in Mornington Crescent, 1991-92, attracted multiple bidders — Gilbert Lloyd, of London’s Marlborough Fine Art, among them — who drove the 50-by-54-inch, thickly impastoed cityscape to £881,250 ($1.5 million) and ultimately into the arms of the London dealer Ivor Braka. "There’s now plenty of room for Auerbach’s prices to move up again," says Braka.

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