Dispute Resolved Over Nazi-Stolen Nolde Painting
Published: September 9, 2009
The painting had been confiscated by the Nazi government from the collection of Otto Nathan Deutsch, a German Jew who escaped to the Netherlands in the late ’30s. In 1967 it was sold to Moderna Museet. The negotiations began in 2002 when the heirs, two of whom lived in concentration camps as children, appealed to Swedish Culture Minister Lena Adelsohn Liljeroth for the painting's return. Efforts to reclaim paintings seized by the Nazis have been boosted in recent years by the widespread adoption of the Washington Conference Principles, a set of guidelines adopted by 44 countries that outlines procedures for dealing with reclamation cases. In June, the Jewish Claims Conference, which studies the agreement's implementation, listed Sweden with countries “that do not appear to have made significant progress.” Successful restitution agreements have become regular news recently and are likely to continue doing so for some time. The Jewish Claims Conference estimates that the Nazis stole around 650,000 works of art. Many pieces, including another Nolde owned by Deutsche, remain missing.
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